Scars and Stretch Marks

Acne Scars

Acne scars are permanent marks or indentations left on the skin after severe acne has healed. They can vary in appearance, including atrophic scars (depressed, such as ice-pick scars), hypertrophic scars (raised), or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (dark spots). Treatments for acne scars focus on improving skin texture and color, often involving procedures like laser therapy, microneedling, or chemical peels.

Surgical Scars

Surgical scars are the result of incisions made during surgical procedures. These scars can vary in size, shape, and appearance, depending on the surgery and the body's healing process. While most surgical scars fade over time, some may remain prominent. Treatment options include laser therapy, topical treatments, and other procedures aimed at reducing the visibility of the scar and improving skin texture.

Stretch Marks

Stretch marks, also known as striae, are long, narrow streaks or lines that develop on the skin when it stretches or shrinks rapidly, such as during pregnancy, weight gain, or growth spurts. These marks are initially red, purple, or dark brown, and over time, they fade to a lighter, silvery color. Treatments to reduce the appearance of stretch marks include laser therapy, microneedling, and topical treatments designed to improve skin elasticity and tone.

Keloid Scars

Keloid scars are raised, thick, and often red or dark scars that extend beyond the original wound site. They occur due to an overproduction of collagen during the healing process and can continue to grow over time. Keloids are more common in individuals with darker skin tones and can be difficult to treat. Treatment options include steroid injections, laser therapy, and in some cases, surgical removal, though there is a risk of recurrence.

Hypertrophic Scars

Hypertrophic scars are raised scars that, unlike keloids, stay within the boundaries of the original wound. They result from an overproduction of collagen during the healing process but do not grow beyond the wound site. These scars may be red or pink and can become less noticeable over time. Treatments such as silicone sheets, steroid injections, and laser therapy can help flatten and reduce the redness of hypertrophic scars.